Relative Reactivities of Metals Lab Data
July 16, 2013
Juliet, Rio, Nora
Dr. Forman
Metals before reactions
Zinc (Zn)
|
Luster, silver, metallic
|
Copper (Cu)
|
Bronze, luster, metallic
|
Magnesium (Mg)
|
Thin, silver, luster
|
Data Table
Metals
|
Copper nitrate
|
Magnesium nitrate
|
Zinc nitrate
|
Silver nitrate
|
Zinc (Zn)
|
Metal turns black
|
No reaction
|
No reaction
|
Turns black, liquid
darkens, particles come off of metal
|
Copper (Cu)
|
No reaction
|
No reaction
|
No reaction
|
Turns black, liquid
darkens, particles come off of metal
|
Magnesium (Mg)
|
Metal turns dark green,
solution turns green too
|
No reaction
|
No reaction
|
Turns black, liquid
darkens, particles come off of metal
|
Questions
1. Zinc and magnesium reacted with the most solutions with copper/silver nitrate.
2. Copper reacted with the fewest solutions.
3. We would expect silver metal to react with copper nitrate because it is in the same group.
4. Most reactive to least reactive: Mg, Zn, Cu, Ag
5. Zinc is more reactive, dense, and acidic, therefore copper is a better choice for the outside of a penny.
6.
- a. Silver might be an even better choice than copper for the outside of a penny because it is the least reactive.
- b. It is not used as this because it is too expensive.
7.
- a. Silver
- b. Magnesium
8. No, because then there wouldn't be enough information.
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